Fread Only Reading in 1 Byte at a Time When It's Not Supposed to
Passive. It is said..., He is said...
√ Passive.
√ It is said that...
√ He is said to...
√ (be) supposed to...
Passive vocalism is used in construction with Complex Subject to tell the information nosotros are not sure.
Пассивный залог используется в конструкции с сложным существительным, чтобы сообщить информацию, в которой мы не уверены.
It is said that... He is said to... (exist) supposed to...
A. Report this case situation:
Nikolay is a good homo. Not everybody knows exactly that Nikolay is a good man, simply:
It is said that Nikolay is a good homo. or Nikolay is said to be a good man.
Both these sentences mean (Оба предложения обозначают): 'People say that Nikolay is a skillful human being.'
These structures can be used with a number of such verbs every bit (Эти структуры могут быть использованы с рядом таких глаголов, как):
| thought believed considered reported known expected declared understood | думал верят считается сообщается известно ожидается предполагается понимают |
Сравните эти две структуры:
-- Jane studies very difficult.
It is said that she studies 12 hours a day. or She is said to study 12 hours a twenty-four hour period.
-- The police are looking for a missing grandmother.
Information technology is believed that the grandmother is wearing a brown blazer and blueish scirt.
The grandmother is believed to be wearing a brown blazer and blue scirt.
-- The exams started two weeks agone.
Information technology is expected that the exams will end soon. or The exams are expected to stop soon
-- A friend of my married woman's has been awarded.
It is alleged that she was awarded. or She is declared to have been awarded .
-- Those two houses belong to the same family unit.
It is said that there is a bunker under them. At that place is said to be a bunker nether them.
These structures are often used in news reports. For instance, in a written report about an blow . (Эти структуры часто используются в информационных сообщениях. Например, в отчете об аварии):
-- Information technology is reported that two people were injured in the explosion. or 2 people are reported to have been injured in the explosion.
B. (Be) supposed to
Sometimes it is supposed to ... = it is said to...
-- Permit's go and mind to the musical prove. It's supposed to be very practiced. (= information technology is said to exist very practiced)
-- 'Why was he awarded?' 'He'south supposed to have made a new computer programm.' (= he is said to have made a new computer programm)
But sometimes supposed to has a different meaning. ( Но иногда supposed, имеет различное значение) 'Something is supposed to happen' = it is planned, arranged or expected. Oft this is different from what really happens ( Часто это отличается от того, что в действительности происходит) :
-- I'd meliorate hurry. It's nearly 7 o'clock and I'm supposed to be coming together my married woman Olga at seven.fifteen. (= I accept arranged to come across Ann, I said I would run across her)
-- The train was supposed to make it at 12.30 but it was half an hr late. (= the railroad train was expected to arrive at 12.30 according to the timetable)
-- Vlad was supposed to clean the firm. Why didn't he do it?
'You're not supposed to practise something' = it is not allowed or advisable for you to do information technology:
-- You're not supposed to cheat at the exam here. It'due south the exam.
-- Mr. Brownish is much better subsequently his accident only he's still not supposed to practise any piece of work. (= his doctors have brash him not to ...)
EXERCISES
1 Write these sentences in another way, start equally shown. Use the underlined discussion in your judgement.
one. Information technology is _expected_ that the strike will finish soon. The strike _is expected to end soon._
two. It is _expected_ that the weather volition exist adept tomorrow. The conditions is ---
3. Information technology is _believed_ that the thieves got in through the kitchen window. The thieves ---
4. Information technology is _reported_ that many people are homeless after the floods. Many people ---
five. It is _thought_ that the prisoner escaped past climbing over a wall. The prisoner ---
6. Information technology is _alleged_ that the man drove through the town at ninety miles an hr. The man is ---
7. It is _reported_ that the building has been desperately damaged past fire. The building ---
8. a: It is _said_ that the company is losing a lot of money. The company ---
b: It is _believed_ that the company lost a lot of money concluding yr. The company ---
c: It is _expected_ that the company volition lose money this yr. The visitor ---
two People say a lot of things most Arthur. For example:
1 Arthur cats spiders.
2 He is very rich.
3. (He writes poetry.
iv. (He has 12 children.)
5. (He robbed a bank a long time ago.
Nobody knows for certain whether these things are true or not. Write sentences nearly Arthur using (exist) supposed to.
1. Arthur is supposed to eat spiders.
2. He ---
iii. ---
4. ---
v. ---
three Now you have to utilize (be) supposed to with its other meaning. In each example what happens is different from what is supposed to happen.
Use (be) supposed to + 1 of these verbs:
arrive /be /cake /come /park /phone /start
Some of the sentences are negative (similar the first example).
one. You_'re not suppose to park_ hither. It'southward private parking just.
2. The train _was supposed to arrive_ at xi.30, just information technology was an hour tardily.
3. What are the children doing at home? They --- at schoolhouse at this time.
4. Nosotros --- work at viii.15, but we rarely do anything before viii.30.
5. This door is a fire exit. You --- it.
half dozen. Oh love! I --- Ann just I completely forgot.
seven. They arrived very early--at 2 o'clock. They --- until 3.30.
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Source: https://englishon.ru/17-grammar-grammatika/700-passive-it-is-said-he-is-said.html
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